Know Your Rights
You are not alone. Survivors of trafficking have legal pathways to protection and recovery. Understanding these options is the first step toward long-term safety and justice. Like other people seeking residence in the U.S., survivors of trafficking have access to visas, which are official documents that allow immigrants (non-U.S. citizens) to legally enter, stay, and sometimes work or study in the U.S. for a specific period of time. There are many types such as tourist, student, work, and family-based visas. Each has its own requirements and conditions, but all visas are a crucial step in helping immigrants come to the U.S. temporarily or as a pathway to permanent residency and eventually, citizenship.
Which ones apply to you, as a survivor of forced labor?
Which ones apply to you, as a survivor of forced labor?
T Visa
The T visa is designed for individuals who have been victims of severe forms of human trafficking, including forced labor. It allows survivors to stay in the U.S. for up to 4 years and provides a pathway to permanent residency.
To qualify for a T Visa, applicants must:
✓ Be a victim of a severe form of trafficking. ✓ Be present in the U.S. as a result of trafficking. ✓ Cooperate with law enforcement in the investigation or prosecution of the traffickers (unless they are minors or traumatized). T Visa benefits include:
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U Visa
The U visa is for victims of certain serious crimes, including trafficking, who have suffered mental or physical abuse and are helpful to law enforcement or government officials in the investigation or prosecution of criminal activity.
To qualify for a U Visa, applicants must:
✓ Be a victim of a qualifying crime (such as trafficking, forced labor, or involuntary servitude). ✓ Have suffered significant harm (physical or mental). ✓ Be helpful to law enforcement in the case. U Visa benefits include:
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